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Storiascopio · Era 1 of 12 · primary year 3

The Cambrian explosion

about 539 million years ago · Seas all over the world

Illustration: The Cambrian explosion

In short

At the start of the Cambrian, the fossils suddenly show many more animals with shells, limbs and all kinds of different bodies. The word ‘explosion’ does not mean a single day: the change took millions of years. Trilobites and other groups filled seas where hunting and self-defence became more important.

Why it matters During this time many of the main body plans of the animals we know today appear.

Source: Natural History Museum (London), “The Cambrian Period: How animals exploded onto the scene”

Where we are in the era “The Earth before us”

Your turn

Name ______________________ Class ______ Date __________

  1. When did it happen? Find the date at the top and write it here:

  2. Tell it in your own words: what happened?

  3. Draw the scene below.

storiascopio.com/en/event/the-cambrian-explosion/ · free worksheet, you may photocopy it for your class