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Storiascopio · Era 5 of 12 · primary year 5

The Antikythera mechanism

about 100 BC · Island of Antikythera (Greece)

Illustration: The Antikythera mechanism

In short

In the early 1900s some sponge divers found the wreck of a ship that had sunk near the Greek island of Antikythera, and among the objects brought up was a lump of corroded bronze. Inside were dozens of gearwheels, as fine as those in a clock. It was a kind of calculator: when a handle was turned, it showed the positions of the Sun and Moon, the phases of the Moon and coming eclipses. No mechanism this complex is known for more than a thousand years afterwards.

Why it matters It shows that Greek scientists could build precision machines that no one would have imagined.

Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica, “Antikythera mechanism”

Where we are in the era “Ancient Greece”

Your turn

Name ______________________ Class ______ Date __________

  1. When did it happen? Find the date at the top and write it here:

  2. Tell it in your own words: what happened?

  3. Draw the scene below.

storiascopio.com/en/event/the-antikythera-mechanism/ · free worksheet, you may photocopy it for your class